Post the announcement of RBI’s
policy yesterday, the 10 yr benchmark G-sec softened by 19bps as the key policy
rates remained unchanged. However, it gave up all its gains during the day and
ended up at 8.24%, 11 bps higher than the previous day’s closing. Interbank
call rates remained at 10 – 10.10 levels. Three months CDs remained unchanged
at 10.93 % levels and the spread between CP was at 57 BPS.
Surprisingly, the one year CD
yields came off by 24 bps compared to the previous day at 10.32%. On the
contrary, the yields on CPs inched up by 20 bps at 11%. Given the steepness at
the shorter end of the curve, there is a strong case for investors to consider investing
in a FMP (Fixed Maturity Plan) with a mix of CP/CD.
Although, the quarterly
monetary review policy appears to be lacklustre, lots has been said regarding the
burgeoning CAD, food inflation, Growth forecast, and lack of structural reforms
to attract FDI. Since Rupee has strong linkages to inflation and CAD, the
central bank has sharpened its focus on currency stability than growth. It was
also vocal that their intervention to restore stability in the FX market should
be construed as a window of opportunity for the Government to put in place
policies and reforms to bring the CAD to sub 2.5% of the GDP.
Rise of the International
crude oil prices coupled with a sharp depreciation of the rupee since May 2013
will add to the current high inflationary pressure. The immediate option for
the government would be to contain the spending on subsidies (food, fertilizers,
and petroleum) accounting for 2.5% of the GDP. But, there are serious doubts if
government would consider this, with the Loksabha elections around the corner. The
other option that is being widely talked about is the issuance of sovereign
bonds to fund the CAD.
The Governor’s statement also
highlighted considerable challenges on the growth front leading to downward revision
in the growth forecast from 5.7% to 5.5% and concern about the lack of clarity if the financial markets have factored in the
full impact of the prospective tapering of QE.
The only silver lining is, RBI
has indicated to roll back the liquidity tightening measures and return to more
accommodative monetary policy focusing on growth, once stability is restored to
the FX market. Given the current challenges, the prospects of a roll back in
the next 6 – 12 months looks less likely. Investors are advised move their
assets incrementally to Fixed Maturity Plans of up to one year to enable them
to lock in their investment at these higher levels.
Happy investing!